Microsoft $30B UK AI Investment, Google Canada Funding

The artificial intelligence landscape is rapidly evolving, marked by significant investments, new security measures, and critical discussions around its ethical and practical application. In the UK, Microsoft and Amazon are set to be major beneficiaries of a $42 billion AI infrastructure investment, with Microsoft planning a substantial $30 billion commitment by 2028 to build the country's largest supercomputer. Meanwhile, the legal profession is grappling with AI's complexities; a California attorney faced a $10,000 fine for submitting fake case citations generated by ChatGPT, underscoring the need for rigorous verification. In response, over eight US law schools are now mandating AI training for students to ensure responsible use. On the security front, Infineon and Thistle Technologies are enhancing edge AI by integrating hardware-based security solutions to protect AI models and data from tampering. Digital.ai has also released a tool to embed cryptographic protections directly into application code, safeguarding sensitive information. Public trust remains a key factor in AI adoption, with a report indicating that increased usage and clear communication of benefits are crucial for building confidence, particularly for AI in public services. In Canada, Google is funding free AI courses through the Toronto Public Library to boost AI literacy. Elsewhere, AEG is incorporating AI into its ovens for tasks like baking cupcakes, signaling AI's expansion into home appliances. However, the increasing use of AI in hiring processes is creating challenges for job seekers, who fear being overlooked by algorithms. Globally, cities in Latin America are exploring AI for public services and crime reduction, facing a critical juncture between enhancing democracy and risking increased surveillance.

Key Takeaways

• Microsoft plans to invest $30 billion in UK AI infrastructure by 2028, building the country's largest supercomputer.
• Amazon is also investing significantly in UK cloud infrastructure, positioning both companies to benefit from the nation's $42 billion AI investment.
• A California lawyer was fined $10,000 for using ChatGPT to generate fake legal case citations, highlighting the need for AI output verification.
• Over eight US law schools are now making AI training mandatory for students to prepare them for responsible AI use in their legal careers.
• Infineon and Thistle Technologies are partnering to enhance edge AI security with hardware-based protection for AI models and data.
• Digital.ai has launched a tool that embeds cryptographic protections into application code to secure sensitive information.
• Public trust is a major barrier to generative AI adoption, with usage and clear communication of benefits being key to building confidence.
• Google Canada is providing a $2.7 million grant to Toronto Public Library for free AI courses aimed at improving public AI literacy.
• AEG is integrating AI into its new ovens, including capabilities for baking cupcakes.
• The increasing use of AI in hiring processes is causing frustration and potential disadvantages for job seekers.

California lawyer fined $10,000 for ChatGPT case fabrications

A California attorney, Amir Mostafavi, received a $10,000 fine for using ChatGPT to create fake case citations in a state court appeal. The court found 21 out of 23 cited cases were fabricated or contained false quotes. This fine is one of the largest in California over AI fabrications. Mostafavi stated he did not read the AI-generated text before filing, believing AI tools are helpful but caution is needed. This case highlights the judiciary's struggle to regulate AI use, with California considering new policies.

US law schools make AI training mandatory for students

More than eight US law schools are now including AI training in their curriculum, with some making it mandatory for first-year students. This shift reflects a growing recognition that AI is a necessary skill for future lawyers, moving beyond concerns about cheating. Schools like Fordham Law are using exercises comparing human and AI-written legal summaries to teach students about AI's accuracy and limitations. The goal is to equip students with the ability to use AI responsibly and competently in their legal careers.

Lawyer fined $10,000 for using AI to invent legal cases

Amir Mostafavi, a California attorney, was fined $10,000 for citing 21 fake cases generated by AI in a legal appeal. He admitted to using tools like ChatGPT and Claude to enhance his brief but did not verify the AI's output. The judge emphasized that attorneys must personally read and verify all cited authorities, even those generated by AI. This incident is part of a growing trend of AI-generated inaccuracies in legal filings, with similar cases occurring nationwide. AI companies acknowledge their models can 'hallucinate' or make up information when unsure.

Infineon and Thistle Technologies secure edge AI models

Infineon Technologies and Thistle Technologies have partnered to enhance security for AI models at the edge. Infineon's OPTIGA Trust M security solution is integrated into Thistle's Security Platform for Devices, providing tamper-resistant hardware protection for AI models and training data. This collaboration offers hardware-backed model encryption, secured model provenance through signed updates, and signed data with lineage tracking. The solution aims to protect intellectual property and ensure only trusted AI models are deployed in edge applications, and is available now.

Infineon and Thistle Technologies boost edge AI security

Infineon and Thistle Technologies are enhancing edge AI security by integrating Infineon's OPTIGA Trust M security solution into Thistle's platform for embedded computing. This partnership provides hardware-based protection for on-device AI models and data, safeguarding intellectual property. Key features include hardware-backed model encryption, secured model provenance via cryptographically signed updates, and signed data with lineage tracking. The combined solution ensures that only authenticated AI models are deployed at the edge and will be demonstrated at The Things Conference in Amsterdam.

AEG oven uses AI for baking cupcakes

AEG has introduced a new oven that incorporates artificial intelligence, an internal thermometer, and pyrolytic self-cleaning. This innovation aims to update the traditional oven design that has seen little change for years. The oven's AI capabilities are being tested, including for baking cupcakes, marking a significant step in smart home appliance technology.

Microsoft and Amazon to lead UK's $42 billion AI investment

Microsoft and Amazon are poised to benefit most from the UK's $42 billion investment in AI infrastructure. Microsoft plans to invest $30 billion by 2028, building the UK's largest supercomputer. Amazon previously pledged over $54 billion for cloud infrastructure and fulfillment centers. Both companies are leaders in cloud computing, holding significant market share in the UK, which positions them to capitalize on the growing demand for AI capacity. This investment signals strong growth potential for AI players in the UK market.

Toronto libraries offer free AI courses with Google funding

Toronto Public Library (TPL) is offering free AI courses to the public, thanks to a $2.7 million grant from Google Canada's AI Opportunity Fund. These courses aim to improve AI literacy and help Canadians adapt to the growing role of AI in daily life and work. The 'AI Essentials Learning Circle' program allows participants to learn at their own pace and discuss topics like responsible AI use and prompt writing. This initiative is part of a larger Google-funded effort to train Canadians on AI across several organizations.

AI in hiring creates nightmares for job seekers

The increasing use of AI in hiring processes is causing frustration for job seekers, who worry their applications are screened by algorithms rather than humans. Many companies use AI for resume screening and even initial interviews, leading to potentially qualified candidates being overlooked due to keyword compliance or unconventional career paths. This reliance on AI can create an adversarial job hunting experience and may inadvertently filter out creative and loyal candidates, ultimately harming companies as well.

Digital.ai launches tool for secure AI applications

Digital.ai has released its White-box Cryptography Agent, making advanced security techniques accessible to all developers. This new product embeds cryptographic protections directly into application code, making it difficult for attackers to steal sensitive information like encryption keys. The agent uses a library and API to conceal cryptographic operations, reducing the risk of misconfigurations and enhancing application security. This tool is part of Digital.ai's FIPS 140-3 certified Key and Protection products.

Public distrust hinders AI growth, report finds

A new report reveals that a significant public trust deficit is the main barrier to generative AI adoption. While many have tried AI tools, nearly half of the population has never used them, creating a divide in trust. The study shows that increased usage leads to greater trust, with younger generations and tech professionals being more optimistic. Concerns about AI's purpose, rather than its existence, are key, with people favoring AI for public services over workplace monitoring or political targeting. Building 'justified trust' requires clear communication of benefits, proven results, and strong regulations.

AI hardware buildout to extend, says Deepwater's Gene Munster

Gene Munster, managing partner at Deepwater Asset Management, predicts that the current buildout of AI hardware will last longer than anticipated. He discusses Nvidia's potential large-scale partnership with OpenAI and the sustained capital expenditure spending by hyperscalers. Munster also touches on the risks associated with Nvidia's customer concentration and what these trends indicate for future investments in AI infrastructure.

Latin America's AI use: Smart cities or surveillance states?

Latin American cities are rapidly adopting AI, facing a choice between enhancing democracy or enabling authoritarian control. Many leaders see AI as a quick solution to crime and public service issues, often importing foreign surveillance technology. However, this can lead to a loss of technical capacity and democratic oversight. The region has a chance to develop its own AI governance, balancing innovation with rights protection, drawing on experiences like Argentina's PROMETEA legal automation and Brazil's discriminatory facial recognition systems. Successful AI implementation requires a human-centered approach.

Sources

• California issues historic fine over lawyer’s ChatGPT fabrications
• AI training becomes mandatory at more US law schools
• Attorney Slapped With Hefty Fine for Citing 21 Fake, AI-Generated Cases
• For more secure AI and ML models: Infineon's OPTIGA™ Trust M backs Thistle Technologies' Secure Edge AI solution
• Infineon and Thistle Technologies Bolster Edge AI Security with Hardware-Based Protection for Models and Data
• We baked cupcakes in an oven with artificial intelligence
• Microsoft and Amazon Will Benefit Most From the UK's $42 Billion AI Infrastructure Push @themotleyfool #stocks $AMZN $MSFT $CRM $NVDA
• Want to improve your AI skills? Toronto libraries now offer free courses
• AI HR is my ongoing nightmare
• Digital.ai launches White-box Cryptography Agent to enable stronger application security
• Public trust deficit is a major hurdle for AI growth
• AI hardware buildout set to last longer, says Deepwater’s Gene Munster
• AI in Latin America: Smart Cities or Surveillance States?